MedDataToolAlbenza is a medication used to treat certain types of infections caused by tapeworms, specifically neurocysticercosis and hydatid disease. It works by preventing the worms from absorbing nutrients, which ultimately leads to their death. The medication is taken as a tablet, usually with food, and the starting dose is 400 mg taken twice daily for adults weighing 60 kg or more, while those under 60 kg should take 15 mg per kg per day, divided into two doses, with a maximum of 800 mg daily. It's important to know that Albenza should not be used if you are allergic to similar medications. Additionally, if you are being treated for neurocysticercosis, you may need to take steroids and anticonvulsants to help manage symptoms.
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Uses
- Neurocysticercosis.
- Cystic hydatid disease of the liver.
- Cystic hydatid disease of the lung.
- Cystic hydatid disease of the peritoneum.
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Dosage
Patients 60 kg or greater: 400 mg twice daily with food.
Patients less than 60 kg: 15 mg/kg/day in divided doses twice daily with food.
Hydatid disease: 28-day cycle followed by a 14-day break, for a total of 3 cycles.
Neurocysticercosis: 8 to 30 days.
Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for your dose.
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Side effects
Common
headachenauseavomitingabdominal paindizzinessfever
Serious
elevated liver enzymesraised intracranial pressuremeningeal signs
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Warnings
⚠ Important warnings
- Monitor blood counts and liver enzymes during treatment.
- Pregnancy test required before therapy for women of childbearing age.
- Use corticosteroids to prevent cerebral hypertensive episodes during the first week.
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Drug interactions
- Dexamethasoneincreases albendazole sulfoxide levelsMonitor
- Praziquantelincreases albendazole sulfoxide levelsMonitor
- Cimetidineincreases albendazole sulfoxide in bile and cystic fluidMonitor
- Theophyllinemonitor levels during and after treatment.Monitor
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Answers pulled from the FDA label only.
Medical Disclaimer: This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before taking any medication.
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).