MedDataToolAlbuterol Sulfate Inhalation
Generic: Albuterol Sulfate
Beta agonist✓ FDA-verified
View full FDA label ↗Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation is a medication used to treat or prevent breathing problems, such as bronchospasm, in people aged 4 and older, including those who experience symptoms during exercise. It works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, making it easier to breathe. You take it by inhaling it, usually two sprays every 4 to 6 hours for treatment, or two sprays 15 to 30 minutes before exercise to prevent symptoms. It's important to know that if you have a history of allergic reactions to albuterol or its ingredients, you should not use this medication. Additionally, if you are taking diuretics, which are medications that help remove excess fluid from the body, be cautious, as they can affect how albuterol works.
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Uses
- Treatment or prevention of bronchospasm in patients 4 years and older.
- Prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasm in patients 4 years and older.
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Dosage
2 inhalations every 4 to 6 hours for bronchospasm. 2 inhalations 15 to 30 minutes before exercise.
One inhalation every 4 hours may be enough for some patients.
Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for your dose.
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Side effects
Common
HeadacheTachycardiaPainDizzinessPharyngitisRhinitisParadoxical bronchospasmCardiovascular effectsHypokalemiaImmediate hypersensitivity reactions
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Warnings
⚠ Important warnings
- May cause paradoxical bronchospasm.
- Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular issues.
- Not recommended with beta-blockers.
- Monitor potassium levels if using diuretics.
- May decrease effectiveness of digoxin.
- Use caution with MAO inhibitors or tricyclic antidepressants.
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Drug interactions
- Other short-acting bronchodilatorsmay increase side effectsCaution
- Beta-blockersmay decrease effectiveness and cause severe bronchospasmCaution
- Diureticsmay worsen hypokalemiaCaution
- Digoxinmay decrease serum levelsCaution
- MAO inhibitorsmay increase cardiovascular effectsCaution
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Answers pulled from the FDA label only.
Medical Disclaimer: This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before taking any medication.
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).