MedDataToolHydroxyzine is a medication used to help relieve anxiety and tension, manage itching from allergies, and serve as a sedative before and after anesthesia. It works by calming certain areas of the brain to reduce anxiety and promote relaxation. You can take it in tablet form, with adults typically starting at 50 to 100 mg four times a day for anxiety or 25 mg three to four times a day for itching, while children have lower doses based on their age. It's important to note that hydroxyzine should not be used by pregnant women in early pregnancy due to potential risks. Additionally, if you are taking medications that affect heart rhythm, like those that can cause a prolonged QT interval, you should discuss this with your doctor before starting hydroxyzine.
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Uses
- Anxiety and tension relief.
- Pruritus due to allergic conditions.
- Chronic urticaria.
- Atopic and contact dermatoses.
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Dosage
Adults: 50 mg to 100 mg four times daily for anxiety.
Adults: 25 mg three to four times daily for pruritus.
Children under 6 years: 50 mg daily in divided doses.
Children over 6 years: 50 mg to 100 mg daily in divided doses. 50 mg to 100 mg as a sedative before and after anesthesia.
Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for your dose.
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Side effects
Common
Dry mouthDrowsinessusually temporaryHeadacheRashurticaria
Serious
Allergic reactionsRare tremors or convulsions
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Warnings
⚠ Important warnings
- Not recommended for nursing mothers.
- Monitor long-term use for effectiveness.
- Use caution with certain medications.
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Drug interactions
- Meperidinemay increase effectsCaution
- Barbituratesmay increase effectsCaution
- Atropineno effectCaution
- Digitalisno interferenceCaution
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Answers pulled from the FDA label only.
Medical Disclaimer: This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before taking any medication.
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).