Invokamet
Generic: Canagliflozin And Metformin Hydrochloride
SGLT2 inhibitorAlso: INVOKAMET XR✓ FDA-verified
View full FDA label ↗Invokamet is a medication used to help control blood sugar levels in adults and children aged 10 and older with type 2 diabetes. It combines two active ingredients: canagliflozin, which helps your body get rid of excess sugar through urine, and metformin, which lowers sugar production in the liver and improves how your body uses insulin. You typically take Invokamet as one tablet twice a day with meals, starting with a dose of 100 mg of canagliflozin and 1,000 mg of metformin, and you can increase it to a maximum of 300 mg of canagliflozin and 2,000 mg of metformin daily. It’s important to note that Invokamet should not be used if you have severe kidney problems. Additionally, if you are taking insulin or certain other diabetes medications, you may be at a higher risk for low blood sugar while using Invokamet.
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Uses
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults.
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus in pediatric patients aged 10 years and older.
- Reduce risk of major cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
- Reduce risk of end-stage kidney disease in adults with type 2 diabetes and diabetic nephropathy.
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Dosage
Take INVOKAMET: one tablet twice daily with meals.
Take INVOKAMET XR: two tablets once daily with the morning meal.
Maximum daily dose: 300 mg canagliflozin and 2000 mg metformin.
Not recommended for patients with eGFR less than 45 mL/min/1.73 m².
Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for your dose.
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Side effects
Common
Increased urinationFemale genital infectionsUrinary tract infectionsDiarrheaNauseaLactic acidosisLower limb amputationHypoglycemia with insulin or secretagogues
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Warnings
⚠ Important warnings
- Not for type 1 diabetes mellitus.
- Risk of lactic acidosis, especially in renal impairment.
- Increased risk of lower limb amputation.
- Monitor renal function before and during treatment.
- Discontinue before iodinated contrast imaging procedures.
- Withhold before surgery associated with prolonged fasting.
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Drug interactions
- Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitorsincreased risk of lactic acidosisMonitor
- Drugs that reduce metformin clearanceincreased risk of lactic acidosisMonitor
- Alcoholmay enhance metformin effects on lactate metabolismCaution
- UGT enzyme inducersmay reduce canagliflozin effectivenessCaution
- Insulin or insulin secretagoguesincreased risk of hypoglycemiaMonitor
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Answers pulled from the FDA label only.
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Medical Disclaimer: This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before taking any medication.
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
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