MedDataToolIbuprofen is a medication that helps relieve minor aches and pains, such as headaches, toothaches, backaches, menstrual cramps, and muscle aches, and it can also reduce fever. It works by blocking certain substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation. For adults and children aged 12 and older, it is taken as a tablet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms last, starting with 1 tablet, and you can take up to 2 tablets if needed, but do not exceed 6 tablets in a day unless directed by a doctor. It's important to know that ibuprofen can cause serious stomach bleeding, especially if you take it for longer than directed or if you drink three or more alcoholic beverages daily. Additionally, if you are taking aspirin for heart attack or stroke, be cautious because ibuprofen may reduce the benefits of aspirin.
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Uses
- headache. toothache. backache. menstrual cramps. common cold. muscular aches. minor pain of arthritis.
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Dosage
Adults and children 12 years and over: take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist.
If pain or fever does not respond to 1 tablet, 2 tablets may be used.
Do not exceed 6 tablets in 24 hours unless directed by a doctor.
Children under 12 years: ask a doctor.
Take with food or milk if stomach upset occurs.
Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for your dose.
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Side effects
Common
Common side effects may include stomach upset
Serious
Serious side effects include rashfacial swellingasthmahivesand blisters
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Warnings
⚠ Important warnings
- Allergy alert: May cause severe allergic reactions, especially in those allergic to aspirin.
- Stomach bleeding warning: Risk is higher if taken longer than directed, or if you have a history of stomach issues.
- Heart attack and stroke warning: Increased risk if used more than directed or for longer than directed.
- Do not use if allergic to any pain reliever/fever reducer.
- Ask a doctor before use if you have a history of stomach problems, high blood pressure, or heart disease.
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Drug interactions
- Aspirinmay decrease the benefit of aspirin for heart attack or stroke.Caution
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Answers pulled from the FDA label only.
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Medical Disclaimer: This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before taking any medication.
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Data Source: Publicly available drug labeling information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).